A woman’s best accessory is her smile, but her favorite accessory is her jewelry. For many women, jewelry is more than just an accessory—it's a form of self-expression, a way to carry memories and a statement of style. Jewelry isn’t just about looking good; it’s about feeling good too. But just like fine jewelry, artificial jewelry also needs a little care to keep its shine.
In this guide, we'll share expert tips on how to clean artificial jewelry at home with simple diy methods to maintain its aesthetic appeal and complement your unique style.
Why Does Artificial Jewelry Tarnish?
Before diving into cleaning and care tips, it's important to understand why artificial jewelry tarnishes. Unlike precious metals like gold and silver, artificial jewelry is usually made from base metals coated with a thin layer of gold, silver, or another finish. Over time, exposure to air, moisture, oils from your skin, and various chemicals can cause this coating to wear off, resulting in tarnish and discoloration. Knowing the causes of tarnish can help you better protect your pieces.
Common Causes of Tarnish on Artificial Jewelry
Tarnish is a common issue with artificial jewelry, leading to a dull and discolored appearance. Understanding the causes can help prevent it and keep your jewelry looking new. Here are the primary causes of tarnish:
Exposure to Air and Moisture:
- Oxidation: When artificial jewelry is exposed to air, it undergoes oxidation. The metals react with oxygen in the air, causing a chemical reaction that leads to tarnish.
- Humidity: High levels of humidity can accelerate the tarnishing process. Moisture in the air reacts with the metals in the jewelry, causing discoloration.
Sweat and Body Oils:
- Acids and Salts: Sweat contains acids and salts that can react with the metals in artificial jewelry, leading to tarnish. Body oils can also contribute to this process.
Chemicals in Cosmetics and Perfumes:
- Lotions and Perfumes: Ingredients in lotions, perfumes, and hair sprays can react with the metals in artificial jewelry, causing them to tarnish. These products often contain chemicals that can be harsh on metals.
- Makeup: Certain types of makeup can also contribute to tarnishing, especially if they come into contact with the jewelry frequently.
Water and Cleaning Products:
- Tap Water: Water, especially tap water, can contain minerals and chemicals like chlorine that can tarnish artificial jewelry. Prolonged exposure to water can damage the finish.
- Cleaning Agents: Household cleaning products often contain harsh chemicals that can accelerate tarnishing if they come into contact with jewelry.
Storage Conditions:
- Improper Storage: Storing artificial jewelry in a damp environment or with other tarnished pieces can cause tarnish to spread. Jewelry should be stored in a dry, cool place, preferably in airtight containers or jewelry boxes with anti-tarnish strips.
Contact with Skin Products:
- Sunscreens and Lotions: Many skincare products contain chemicals that can speed up the tarnishing process when they come into contact with jewelry.
- Soaps and Shampoos: Certain soaps and shampoos can leave a residue on jewelry, causing it to tarnish over time.
Environmental Factors:
- Pollution: Air pollution and environmental contaminants can contribute to the tarnishing of artificial jewelry. Polluted air contains particles that can react with metals and cause tarnish.
- Temperature Changes: Extreme temperature changes can cause metals to expand and contract, leading to tiny cracks where tarnish can form.
How to Clean Artificial Jewelry at Home DIY Methods
When it comes to cleaning artificial or fake jewelry, several effective and safe DIY methods can help restore the shine and luster of your pieces. Here are some of the most common and recommended DIY cleaning methods:
1. Mild Dish Soap and Water
- Materials Needed: Mild dish soap, warm water, soft-bristled toothbrush, microfiber cloth.
- Method:
- Mix some drops of mild dish soap with warm water in a bowl.
- Soak the jewelry for 10-15 minutes.
- Gently scrub with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Rinse thoroughly under warm running water.
- Pat dry with a microfiber cloth.
2. Baking Soda and Water Paste
- Materials Needed: Baking soda, water, soft cloth, soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Method:
- Mix baking soda and water to make a paste.
- Apply the paste to the jewelry with a soft cloth.
- Gently scrub with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
- Dry completely with a microfiber cloth.
3. Vinegar and Water Solution
- Materials Needed: White vinegar, water, small bowl, soft-bristled toothbrush, microfiber cloth.
- Method:
- Mix equal portion vinegar and water in a bowl.
- Soak the jewelry for a few minutes.
- Gently scrub with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Rinse thoroughly under warm water.
- Dry completely with a microfiber cloth.
4. Toothpaste
- Materials Needed: Non-gel toothpaste, soft-bristled toothbrush, microfiber cloth.
- Method:
- Apply a small amount of non-gel toothpaste to the jewelry.
- Gently scrub with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
- Pat dry with a microfiber cloth.
5. Lemon Juice and Baking Soda
- Materials Needed: Lemon juice, baking soda, small bowl, soft-bristled toothbrush, microfiber cloth.
- Method:
- Mix lemon juice and baking soda to form a paste.
- Apply the paste to the jewelry with a soft cloth.
- Gently scrub with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
- Dry completely with a microfiber cloth.
6. Ammonia and Water Solution
- Materials Needed: Ammonia, water, small bowl, soft-bristled toothbrush, microfiber cloth.
- Method:
- Mix one part ammonia with six parts water in a bowl.
- Soak the jewelry for a few minutes.
- Gently scrub with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
- Dry completely with a microfiber cloth.
Note: Use this method sparingly, as ammonia can be harsh on certain materials.
7. Aluminum Foil, Baking Soda, and Salt
- Materials Needed: Aluminum foil, baking soda, salt, hot water, small bowl.
- Method:
- Line a bowl with aluminum foil.
- Add one tablespoon of baking soda and one tablespoon of salt to the bowl.
- Pour hot water into the bowl to dissolve the baking soda and salt.
- Place the jewelry in the bowl, ensuring it touches the aluminum foil.
- Let it soak for 5-10 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly with warm water.
- Dry completely with a microfiber cloth.
By using these DIY methods, you can effectively clean your fake jewelry and keep it looking its best. Regular cleaning and proper care will help maintain the beauty and longevity of your pieces.
What to Avoid When Cleaning Artificial Jewelry
- Harsh Chemicals: Avoid using bleach, ammonia, or any other harsh chemicals, as they can strip the jewelry's coating and cause irreversible damage.
- Abrasive Materials: Steer clear of using abrasive cleaners or scrubbing pads, as they can scratch and damage the jewelry's surface.
- Ultrasonic Cleaners: These are not recommended for artificial jewelry as the vibrations can loosen stones and damage the finish.
Storing Artificial Jewelry
Proper storage is crucial in preventing tarnish and damage. Here are some tips:
- Keep It Dry: Moisture is one of the biggest culprits of tarnish. Store jewelry in a dry place, far from humidity.
- Use Anti-Tarnish Strips: Place anti-tarnish strips in your jewelry box to absorb moisture and prevent tarnish.
- Separate Pieces: Store each piece separately to avoid scratches and tangling. Using soft pouches or compartments in a jewelry box works well.
- Avoid Direct Sunlight: Avoid more exposure to sunlight can cause fading and discoloration.
Artificial Jewelry Caring Tips
1. Wear It Last, Remove It First
Last On, First Off: Make jewelry the last thing you put on when getting ready and the first thing you take off when undressing. This minimizes exposure to lotions, perfumes, and hairsprays, which can cause tarnish.
2. Regular Cleaning Routine
Monthly Cleaning: Establish a monthly cleaning routine to keep your jewelry looking its best. Regular cleaning prevents dirt build-up and keeps the pieces sparkling.
3. Handle with Care
Avoid Physical Activities: Remove jewelry during activities that can cause physical damage, such as sports, gardening, or heavy lifting.
Mind the Water: Take off jewelry before swimming, showering, or washing dishes. Chlorine and soap can damage the finish.
FAQs
How Often Should I Clean My Artificial Jewelry?
It's recommended to clean your artificial jewelry at least once a month. However, if you wear certain pieces frequently, consider cleaning them more often.
Can I Use Toothpaste to Clean My Jewelry?
While toothpaste is effective for cleaning some types of jewelry, it is too abrasive for artificial pieces and can cause scratches. Stick to milder cleaning solutions.
How Do I Prevent My Jewelry from Tarnishing?
To prevent tarnish, store your jewelry in a dry place, avoid exposure to chemicals, and clean it regularly.
Is It Safe to Use Jewelry Cleaners on Artificial Jewelry?
Most commercial jewelry cleaners contain chemicals that are too harsh for artificial jewelry. Stick to mild dish soap and water for safe cleaning.
What Should I Do if My Jewelry Gets Wet?
If your jewelry gets wet, dry it immediately with a microfiber cloth. exposure to water can damage the finish and cause tarnish.
How Can I Fix Tarnished Artificial Jewelry?
For minor tarnish, use a gentle cleaning solution like baking soda and water paste or a vinegar and water solution. For severe tarnish, you might need to consult a professional for restoration.
Can I Wear Artificial Jewelry Every Day?
While you can wear artificial jewelry daily, it’s important to care for it properly. Avoid exposing it to harsh chemicals, moisture, and physical damage to prolong its lifespan.
What’s the Best Way to Polish Artificial Jewelry?
Use a microfiber cloth to gently polish artificial jewelry. Avoid abrasive materials that can scratch the jewelry piece.
How Do I Store Artificial Jewelry When Traveling?
Use a travel jewelry case with compartments to keep pieces separated and protected. Avoid packing jewelry in plastic bags, as they can trap moisture and cause tarnish.
Why Does My Artificial Jewelry Turn My Skin Green?
Artificial jewelry can turn your skin green due to the reaction between your skin's acidity and the metals used in the jewelry. To prevent this, coat the jewelry with a clear nail polish or avoid wearing it in humid conditions.